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Table 1 Baseline characteristics

From: Temporal relationship between chronic inflammation and insulin resistance and their combined cumulative effect on cancer risk: a longitudinal cohort study

 

Level

Overall

CumTyG < 8.61 and CumhsCRP < 1 mg/L

CumTyG < 8.61 and 1 ≤ CumhsCRP < 3 mg/L

CumTyG < 8.61 and CumhsCRP ≥ 3 mg/L

CumTyG > 8.61 and CumhsCRP < 1 mg/L

CumTyG > 8.61 and 1 ≤ CumhsCRP < 3 mg/L

CumTyG > 8.61 and CumhsCRP ≥ 3 mg/L

P_value

n

 

47,310

9082

9557

5016

6088

10,920

6647

 

Age (mean (SD))

 

53.05(11.89)

47.24(9.78)

49.42(10.92)

53.56(11.73)

53.99(11.53)

56.22(11.66)

59.76(11.28)

< 0.001

Sex (%)

Women

10,740(22.70)

2326(25.61)

2088(21.85)

1207(24.06)

1230(20.20)

2240(20.51)

1649(24.81)

< 0.001

 

Men

36,570(77.30)

6756(74.39)

7469(78.15)

3809(75.94)

4858(79.80)

8680(79.49)

4998(75.19)

 

Education (%)

Middle school and below

34,789(73.53)

6018(66.26)

6807(71.23)

4014(80.02)

4322(70.99)

8198(75.07)

5430(81.69)

< 0.001

 

High school and above

12,521(26.47)

3064(33.74)

2750(28.77)

1002(19.98)

1766(29.01)

2722(24.93)

1217(18.31)

 

Occupation (%)

Mental

6918(14.62)

1431(15.76)

1375(14.39)

654(13.04)

938(15.41)

1698(15.55)

822(12.37)

< 0.001

 

Physical

40,392(85.38)

7651(84.24)

8182(85.61)

4362(86.96)

5150(84.59)

9222(84.45)

5825(87.63)

 

Smoking status (%)

Never

28,945(61.18)

5421(59.69)

5590(58.49)

3098(61.76)

3715(61.02)

6676(61.14)

4445(66.87)

< 0.001

 

Former

2210(4.67)

346(3.81)

409(4.28)

225(4.49)

303(4.98)

563(5.16)

364(5.48)

 
 

Current

16,155(34.15)

3315(36.50)

3558(37.23)

1693(33.75)

2070(34.00)

3681(33.71)

1838(27.65)

 

Alcohol consumption (%)

Never

30,406(64.27)

5571(61.34)

5984(62.61)

3488(69.54)

3685(60.53)

6908(63.26)

4770(71.76)

< 0.001

 

Former

282(0.60)

38(0.42)

41(0.43)

25(0.50)

31(0.51)

77(0.71)

70(1.05)

 
 

Current

16,622(35.13)

3473(38.24)

3532(36.96)

1503(29.96)

2372(38.96)

3935(36.03)

1807(27.19)

 

Tea consumption (%)

No

37,592(79.46)

7053(77.66)

7429(77.73)

4140(82.54)

4805(78.93)

8617(78.91)

5548(83.47)

< 0.001

 

Yes

9718(20.54)

2029(22.34)

2128(22.27)

876(17.46)

1283(21.07)

2303(21.09)

1099(16.53)

 

BMI (mean (SD))

 

25.14(3.37)

23.70(2.97)

24.89(3.30)

25.43(3.68)

24.71(3.00)

25.85(3.16)

26.45(3.55)

< 0.001

Fatty liver (%)

No

27,643(58.43)

6897(75.94)

6031(63.11)

2886(57.54)

3900(64.06)

5249(48.07)

2680(40.32)

< 0.001

 

Yes

19,667(41.57)

2185(24.06)

3526(36.89)

2130(42.46)

2188(35.94)

5671(51.93)

3967(59.68)

 

HDL-C (median [IQR])

 

1.47[1.23,1.80]

1.54[1.27,1.89]

1.52[1.26,1.84]

1.48[1.23,1.79]

1.46[1.24,1.80]

1.44[1.22,1.75]

1.39[1.17,1.66]

< 0.001

LDL-C (median [IQR])

 

2.60[2.14,3.09]

2.46[2.08,2.87]

2.60[2.19,3.02]

2.33[1.45,2.91]

2.65[2.25,3.09]

2.79[2.32,3.29]

2.70[2.00,3.30]

< 0.001

TC (median [IQR])

 

4.90[4.30,5.53]

4.71[4.18,5.20]

4.74[4.16,5.29]

4.76[4.17,5.38]

5.00[4.41,5.64]

5.08[4.48,5.77]

5.17[4.53,5.89]

< 0.001

Lipid-lowering drugs (%)

No

46,843(99.01)

9043(99.57)

9472(99.11)

4945(98.58)

6038(99.18)

10,805(98.95)

6540(98.39)

< 0.001

Yes

467(0.99)

39(0.43)

85(0.89)

71(1.42)

50(0.82)

115(1.05)

107(1.61)

 

Hypoglycemic drugs (%)

No

45,374(95.91)

8984(98.92)

9385(98.20)

4871(97.11)

5805(95.35)

10,265(94.00)

6064(91.23)

< 0.001

Yes

1936(4.09)

98(1.08)

172(1.80)

145(2.89)

283(4.65)

655(6.00)

583(8.77)

 

Yes

1136(2.40)

237(2.61)

229(2.40)

87(1.73)

164(2.69)

283(2.59)

136(2.05)

 

Hypertension (%)

No

39,834(84.25)

8338(91.89)

8467(88.67)

4218(84.11)

5161(84.79)

8662(79.37)

4988(75.08)

< 0.001

Yes

7448(15.75)

736(8.11)

1082(11.33)

797(15.89)

926(15.21)

2251(20.63)

1656(24.92)

 

Diabetes (%)

No

45,135(95.41)

8965(98.72)

9359(97.94)

4850(96.71)

5769(94.76)

10,176(93.19)

6016(90.52)

< 0.001

Yes

2171(4.59)

116(1.28)

197(2.06)

165(3.29)

319(5.24)

744(6.81)

630(9.48)

 

Hyperlipidemia (%)

No

44,540(94.15)

8815(97.06)

9149(95.73)

4746(94.64)

5701(93.64)

10,065(92.17)

6064(91.23)

< 0.001

Yes

2769(5.85)

267(2.94)

408(4.27)

269(5.36)

387(6.36)

855(7.83)

583(8.77)

 

Tyg_06 (mean (SD))

 

8.65(0.68)

8.31(0.57)

8.45(0.57)

8.47(0.61)

8.81(0.71)

8.91(0.68)

8.97(0.69)

< 0.001

Tyg_08 (mean (SD))

 

8.67(0.68)

8.34(0.53)

8.43(0.52)

8.36(0.56)

8.88(0.70)

8.99(0.69)

8.98(0.69)

< 0.001

Tyg_10 (mean (SD))

 

8.70(0.67)

8.39(0.54)

8.50(0.55)

8.51(0.57)

8.83(0.69)

8.96(0.69)

9.00(0.70)

< 0.001

CumTyG (mean (SD))

 

8.79(1.19)

7.90(0.49)

7.93(0.51)

7.91(0.51)

9.53(0.96)

9.68 (1.03)

9.74(1.10)

< 0.001

CRP_06(median [IQR])

 

0.72[0.28,2.00]

0.30[0.11,0.60]

0.79[0.30,1.80]

3.40[0.93,7.90]

0.31[0.17,0.60]

0.90[0.41,1.70]

3.24[1.27,7.23]

< 0.001

CRP_08 (median [IQR])

 

1.55[0.80,3.20]

0.68[0.40,0.98]

1.99[1.27,2.90]

5.10[3.43,8.80]

0.64[0.40,0.90]

1.70[1.18,2.50]

4.90[3.20,7.60]

< 0.001

CRP_10 (median [IQR])

 

1.10[0.50,2.53]

0.50[0.20,0.90]

1.30[0.69,2.63]

3.30[1.20,7.02]

0.57[0.27,0.92]

1.30[0.77,2.30]

3.10[1.40,5.90]

< 0.001

CumhsCRP (median [IQR])

 

1.53[0.83,2.97]

0.59[0.40,0.78]

1.64[1.28,2.12]

5.02[3.77,7.87]

0.67[0.49,0.84]

1.71[1.32,2.22]

5.03[3.80,7.33]

< 0.001

  1. Abbreviations BMI, body mass index; HDL-C, High density lipoprotein cholesterol; LDL-C, Low density lipoprotein cholesterol; TC, total cholesterol; TyG, triglyceride glucose index; CRP, C-reactive protein; CumTyG, cumulative triglyceride glucose index; CumhsCRP, cumulative high-sensitivity C-reactive protein